Separate meta-programming features to `mruby-metaprog` gem.

We assume meta-programming is less used in embedded environments.
We have moved following methods:

 * Kernel module
   global_variables, local_variables, singleton_class,
   instance_variables, instance_variables_defined?, instance_variable_get,
   instance_variable_set, methods, private_methods, public_methods,
   protected_methods, singleton_methods, define_singleton_methods

 * Module class
   class_variables, class_variables_defined?, class_variable_get,
   class_variable_set, remove_class_variable, included_modules,
   instance_methods, remove_method, method_removed, constants

 * Module class methods
   constants, nesting

Note:
Following meta-programming methods are kept in the core:

 * Module class
   alias_method, undef_method, ancestors, const_defined?, const_get,
   const_set, remove_const, method_defined?, define_method

 * Toplevel object
   define_method

`mruby-metaprog` gem is linked by default (specified in default.gembox).
When it is removed, it will save 40KB (stripped:8KB) on x86-64
environment last time I measured.

1 files changed, 701 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/mrbgems/mruby-metaprog/src/metaprog.c b/mrbgems/mruby-metaprog/src/metaprog.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..18003ef4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mrbgems/mruby-metaprog/src/metaprog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,701 @@
+#include "mruby.h"
+#include "mruby/array.h"
+#include "mruby/hash.h"
+#include "mruby/variable.h"
+#include "mruby/proc.h"
+#include "mruby/class.h"
+#include "mruby/string.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+  NOEX_PUBLIC    = 0x00,
+  NOEX_NOSUPER   = 0x01,
+  NOEX_PRIVATE   = 0x02,
+  NOEX_PROTECTED = 0x04,
+  NOEX_MASK      = 0x06,
+  NOEX_BASIC     = 0x08,
+  NOEX_UNDEF     = NOEX_NOSUPER,
+  NOEX_MODFUNC   = 0x12,
+  NOEX_SUPER     = 0x20,
+  NOEX_VCALL     = 0x40,
+  NOEX_RESPONDS  = 0x80
+} mrb_method_flag_t;
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_f_nil(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value cv)
+{
+  return mrb_nil_value();
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.3.20 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.instance_variable_defined?(symbol)    -> true or false
+ *
+ *  Returns <code>true</code> if the given instance variable is
+ *  defined in <i>obj</i>.
+ *
+ *     class Fred
+ *       def initialize(p1, p2)
+ *         @a, @b = p1, p2
+ *       end
+ *     end
+ *     fred = Fred.new('cat', 99)
+ *     fred.instance_variable_defined?(:@a)    #=> true
+ *     fred.instance_variable_defined?("@b")   #=> true
+ *     fred.instance_variable_defined?("@c")   #=> false
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_ivar_defined(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_sym sym;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "n", &sym);
+  mrb_iv_name_sym_check(mrb, sym);
+  return mrb_bool_value(mrb_iv_defined(mrb, self, sym));
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.3.21 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.instance_variable_get(symbol)    -> obj
+ *
+ *  Returns the value of the given instance variable, or nil if the
+ *  instance variable is not set. The <code>@</code> part of the
+ *  variable name should be included for regular instance
+ *  variables. Throws a <code>NameError</code> exception if the
+ *  supplied symbol is not valid as an instance variable name.
+ *
+ *     class Fred
+ *       def initialize(p1, p2)
+ *         @a, @b = p1, p2
+ *       end
+ *     end
+ *     fred = Fred.new('cat', 99)
+ *     fred.instance_variable_get(:@a)    #=> "cat"
+ *     fred.instance_variable_get("@b")   #=> 99
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_ivar_get(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_sym iv_name;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "n", &iv_name);
+  mrb_iv_name_sym_check(mrb, iv_name);
+  return mrb_iv_get(mrb, self, iv_name);
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.3.22 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.instance_variable_set(symbol, obj)    -> obj
+ *
+ *  Sets the instance variable names by <i>symbol</i> to
+ *  <i>object</i>, thereby frustrating the efforts of the class's
+ *  author to attempt to provide proper encapsulation. The variable
+ *  did not have to exist prior to this call.
+ *
+ *     class Fred
+ *       def initialize(p1, p2)
+ *         @a, @b = p1, p2
+ *       end
+ *     end
+ *     fred = Fred.new('cat', 99)
+ *     fred.instance_variable_set(:@a, 'dog')   #=> "dog"
+ *     fred.instance_variable_set(:@c, 'cat')   #=> "cat"
+ *     fred.inspect                             #=> "#<Fred:0x401b3da8 @a=\"dog\", @b=99, @c=\"cat\">"
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_ivar_set(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_sym iv_name;
+  mrb_value val;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "no", &iv_name, &val);
+  mrb_iv_name_sym_check(mrb, iv_name);
+  mrb_iv_set(mrb, self, iv_name, val);
+  return val;
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.2.7 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     local_variables   -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns the names of local variables in the current scope.
+ *
+ *  [mruby limitation]
+ *  If variable symbol information was stripped out from
+ *  compiled binary files using `mruby-strip -l`, this
+ *  method always returns an empty array.
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_local_variables(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  struct RProc *proc;
+  mrb_irep *irep;
+  mrb_value vars;
+  size_t i;
+
+  proc = mrb->c->ci[-1].proc;
+
+  if (MRB_PROC_CFUNC_P(proc)) {
+    return mrb_ary_new(mrb);
+  }
+  vars = mrb_hash_new(mrb);
+  while (proc) {
+    if (MRB_PROC_CFUNC_P(proc)) break;
+    irep = proc->body.irep;
+    if (!irep->lv) break;
+    for (i = 0; i + 1 < irep->nlocals; ++i) {
+      if (irep->lv[i].name) {
+        mrb_sym sym = irep->lv[i].name;
+        const char *name = mrb_sym2name(mrb, sym);
+        switch (name[0]) {
+        case '*': case '&':
+          break;
+        default:
+          mrb_hash_set(mrb, vars, mrb_symbol_value(sym), mrb_true_value());
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (!MRB_PROC_ENV_P(proc)) break;
+    proc = proc->upper;
+    //if (MRB_PROC_SCOPE_P(proc)) break;
+    if (!proc->c) break;
+  }
+
+  return mrb_hash_keys(mrb, vars);
+}
+
+KHASH_DECLARE(st, mrb_sym, char, FALSE)
+
+static void
+method_entry_loop(mrb_state *mrb, struct RClass* klass, khash_t(st)* set)
+{
+  khint_t i;
+
+  khash_t(mt) *h = klass->mt;
+  if (!h || kh_size(h) == 0) return;
+  for (i=0;i<kh_end(h);i++) {
+    if (kh_exist(h, i)) {
+      mrb_method_t m = kh_value(h, i);
+      if (MRB_METHOD_UNDEF_P(m)) continue;
+      kh_put(st, mrb, set, kh_key(h, i));
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+mrb_value
+mrb_class_instance_method_list(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_bool recur, struct RClass* klass, int obj)
+{
+  khint_t i;
+  mrb_value ary;
+  mrb_bool prepended = FALSE;
+  struct RClass* oldklass;
+  khash_t(st)* set = kh_init(st, mrb);
+
+  if (!recur && (klass->flags & MRB_FL_CLASS_IS_PREPENDED)) {
+    MRB_CLASS_ORIGIN(klass);
+    prepended = TRUE;
+  }
+
+  oldklass = 0;
+  while (klass && (klass != oldklass)) {
+    method_entry_loop(mrb, klass, set);
+    if ((klass->tt == MRB_TT_ICLASS && !prepended) ||
+        (klass->tt == MRB_TT_SCLASS)) {
+    }
+    else {
+      if (!recur) break;
+    }
+    oldklass = klass;
+    klass = klass->super;
+  }
+
+  ary = mrb_ary_new_capa(mrb, kh_size(set));
+  for (i=0;i<kh_end(set);i++) {
+    if (kh_exist(set, i)) {
+      mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_symbol_value(kh_key(set, i)));
+    }
+  }
+  kh_destroy(st, mrb, set);
+
+  return ary;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_methods(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_bool recur, mrb_value obj, mrb_method_flag_t flag)
+{
+  return mrb_class_instance_method_list(mrb, recur, mrb_class(mrb, obj), 0);
+}
+/* 15.3.1.3.31 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.methods    -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns a list of the names of methods publicly accessible in
+ *  <i>obj</i>. This will include all the methods accessible in
+ *  <i>obj</i>'s ancestors.
+ *
+ *     class Klass
+ *       def kMethod()
+ *       end
+ *     end
+ *     k = Klass.new
+ *     k.methods[0..9]    #=> [:kMethod, :respond_to?, :nil?, :is_a?,
+ *                        #    :class, :instance_variable_set,
+ *                        #    :methods, :extend, :__send__, :instance_eval]
+ *     k.methods.length   #=> 42
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_methods_m(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_bool recur = TRUE;
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "|b", &recur);
+  return mrb_obj_methods(mrb, recur, self, (mrb_method_flag_t)0); /* everything but private */
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.3.36 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.private_methods(all=true)   -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns the list of private methods accessible to <i>obj</i>. If
+ *  the <i>all</i> parameter is set to <code>false</code>, only those methods
+ *  in the receiver will be listed.
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_private_methods(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_bool recur = TRUE;
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "|b", &recur);
+  return mrb_obj_methods(mrb, recur, self, NOEX_PRIVATE); /* private attribute not define */
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.3.37 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.protected_methods(all=true)   -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns the list of protected methods accessible to <i>obj</i>. If
+ *  the <i>all</i> parameter is set to <code>false</code>, only those methods
+ *  in the receiver will be listed.
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_protected_methods(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_bool recur = TRUE;
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "|b", &recur);
+  return mrb_obj_methods(mrb, recur, self, NOEX_PROTECTED); /* protected attribute not define */
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.3.38 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.public_methods(all=true)   -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns the list of public methods accessible to <i>obj</i>. If
+ *  the <i>all</i> parameter is set to <code>false</code>, only those methods
+ *  in the receiver will be listed.
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_public_methods(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_bool recur = TRUE;
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "|b", &recur);
+  return mrb_obj_methods(mrb, recur, self, NOEX_PUBLIC); /* public attribute not define */
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_singleton_methods(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_bool recur, mrb_value obj)
+{
+  khint_t i;
+  mrb_value ary;
+  struct RClass* klass;
+  khash_t(st)* set = kh_init(st, mrb);
+
+  klass = mrb_class(mrb, obj);
+
+  if (klass && (klass->tt == MRB_TT_SCLASS)) {
+      method_entry_loop(mrb, klass, set);
+      klass = klass->super;
+  }
+  if (recur) {
+      while (klass && ((klass->tt == MRB_TT_SCLASS) || (klass->tt == MRB_TT_ICLASS))) {
+        method_entry_loop(mrb, klass, set);
+        klass = klass->super;
+      }
+  }
+
+  ary = mrb_ary_new(mrb);
+  for (i=0;i<kh_end(set);i++) {
+    if (kh_exist(set, i)) {
+      mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_symbol_value(kh_key(set, i)));
+    }
+  }
+  kh_destroy(st, mrb, set);
+
+  return ary;
+}
+
+/* 15.3.1.3.45 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.singleton_methods(all=true)    -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns an array of the names of singleton methods for <i>obj</i>.
+ *  If the optional <i>all</i> parameter is true, the list will include
+ *  methods in modules included in <i>obj</i>.
+ *  Only public and protected singleton methods are returned.
+ *
+ *     module Other
+ *       def three() end
+ *     end
+ *
+ *     class Single
+ *       def Single.four() end
+ *     end
+ *
+ *     a = Single.new
+ *
+ *     def a.one()
+ *     end
+ *
+ *     class << a
+ *       include Other
+ *       def two()
+ *       end
+ *     end
+ *
+ *     Single.singleton_methods    #=> [:four]
+ *     a.singleton_methods(false)  #=> [:two, :one]
+ *     a.singleton_methods         #=> [:two, :one, :three]
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_obj_singleton_methods_m(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_bool recur = TRUE;
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "|b", &recur);
+  return mrb_obj_singleton_methods(mrb, recur, self);
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mod_define_singleton_method(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  struct RProc *p;
+  mrb_method_t m;
+  mrb_sym mid;
+  mrb_value blk = mrb_nil_value();
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "n&", &mid, &blk);
+  if (mrb_nil_p(blk)) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "no block given");
+  }
+  p = (struct RProc*)mrb_obj_alloc(mrb, MRB_TT_PROC, mrb->proc_class);
+  mrb_proc_copy(p, mrb_proc_ptr(blk));
+  p->flags |= MRB_PROC_STRICT;
+  MRB_METHOD_FROM_PROC(m, p);
+  mrb_define_method_raw(mrb, mrb_class_ptr(mrb_singleton_class(mrb, self)), mid, m);
+  return mrb_symbol_value(mid);
+}
+
+static void
+check_cv_name_str(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value str)
+{
+  const char *s = RSTRING_PTR(str);
+  mrb_int len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
+
+  if (len < 3 || !(s[0] == '@' && s[1] == '@')) {
+    mrb_name_error(mrb, mrb_intern_str(mrb, str), "'%S' is not allowed as a class variable name", str);
+  }
+}
+
+static void
+check_cv_name_sym(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_sym id)
+{
+  check_cv_name_str(mrb, mrb_sym2str(mrb, id));
+}
+
+/* 15.2.2.4.39 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     remove_class_variable(sym)    -> obj
+ *
+ *  Removes the definition of the <i>sym</i>, returning that
+ *  constant's value.
+ *
+ *     class Dummy
+ *       @@var = 99
+ *       puts @@var
+ *       p class_variables
+ *       remove_class_variable(:@@var)
+ *       p class_variables
+ *     end
+ *
+ *  <em>produces:</em>
+ *
+ *     99
+ *     [:@@var]
+ *     []
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_remove_cvar(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod)
+{
+  mrb_value val;
+  mrb_sym id;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "n", &id);
+  check_cv_name_sym(mrb, id);
+
+  val = mrb_iv_remove(mrb, mod, id);
+  if (!mrb_undef_p(val)) return val;
+
+  if (mrb_cv_defined(mrb, mod, id)) {
+    mrb_name_error(mrb, id, "cannot remove %S for %S",
+                   mrb_sym2str(mrb, id), mod);
+  }
+
+  mrb_name_error(mrb, id, "class variable %S not defined for %S",
+                 mrb_sym2str(mrb, id), mod);
+
+ /* not reached */
+ return mrb_nil_value();
+}
+
+/* 15.2.2.4.16 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.class_variable_defined?(symbol)    -> true or false
+ *
+ *  Returns <code>true</code> if the given class variable is defined
+ *  in <i>obj</i>.
+ *
+ *     class Fred
+ *       @@foo = 99
+ *     end
+ *     Fred.class_variable_defined?(:@@foo)    #=> true
+ *     Fred.class_variable_defined?(:@@bar)    #=> false
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_cvar_defined(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod)
+{
+  mrb_sym id;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "n", &id);
+  check_cv_name_sym(mrb, id);
+  return mrb_bool_value(mrb_cv_defined(mrb, mod, id));
+}
+
+/* 15.2.2.4.17 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     mod.class_variable_get(symbol)    -> obj
+ *
+ *  Returns the value of the given class variable (or throws a
+ *  <code>NameError</code> exception). The <code>@@</code> part of the
+ *  variable name should be included for regular class variables
+ *
+ *     class Fred
+ *       @@foo = 99
+ *     end
+ *     Fred.class_variable_get(:@@foo)     #=> 99
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_cvar_get(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod)
+{
+  mrb_sym id;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "n", &id);
+  check_cv_name_sym(mrb, id);
+  return mrb_cv_get(mrb, mod, id);
+}
+
+/* 15.2.2.4.18 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     obj.class_variable_set(symbol, obj)    -> obj
+ *
+ *  Sets the class variable names by <i>symbol</i> to
+ *  <i>object</i>.
+ *
+ *     class Fred
+ *       @@foo = 99
+ *       def foo
+ *         @@foo
+ *       end
+ *     end
+ *     Fred.class_variable_set(:@@foo, 101)     #=> 101
+ *     Fred.new.foo                             #=> 101
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_cvar_set(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod)
+{
+  mrb_value value;
+  mrb_sym id;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "no", &id, &value);
+  check_cv_name_sym(mrb, id);
+  mrb_cv_set(mrb, mod, id, value);
+  return value;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_included_modules(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_value result;
+  struct RClass *c = mrb_class_ptr(self);
+  struct RClass *origin = c;
+
+  MRB_CLASS_ORIGIN(origin);
+  result = mrb_ary_new(mrb);
+  while (c) {
+    if (c != origin && c->tt == MRB_TT_ICLASS) {
+      if (c->c->tt == MRB_TT_MODULE) {
+        mrb_ary_push(mrb, result, mrb_obj_value(c->c));
+      }
+    }
+    c = c->super;
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+mrb_value mrb_class_instance_method_list(mrb_state*, mrb_bool, struct RClass*, int);
+
+/* 15.2.2.4.33 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     mod.instance_methods(include_super=true)   -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns an array containing the names of the public and protected instance
+ *  methods in the receiver. For a module, these are the public and protected methods;
+ *  for a class, they are the instance (not singleton) methods. With no
+ *  argument, or with an argument that is <code>false</code>, the
+ *  instance methods in <i>mod</i> are returned, otherwise the methods
+ *  in <i>mod</i> and <i>mod</i>'s superclasses are returned.
+ *
+ *     module A
+ *       def method1()  end
+ *     end
+ *     class B
+ *       def method2()  end
+ *     end
+ *     class C < B
+ *       def method3()  end
+ *     end
+ *
+ *     A.instance_methods                #=> [:method1]
+ *     B.instance_methods(false)         #=> [:method2]
+ *     C.instance_methods(false)         #=> [:method3]
+ *     C.instance_methods(true).length   #=> 43
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_instance_methods(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod)
+{
+  struct RClass *c = mrb_class_ptr(mod);
+  mrb_bool recur = TRUE;
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "|b", &recur);
+  return mrb_class_instance_method_list(mrb, recur, c, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+remove_method(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod, mrb_sym mid)
+{
+  struct RClass *c = mrb_class_ptr(mod);
+  khash_t(mt) *h;
+  khiter_t k;
+
+  MRB_CLASS_ORIGIN(c);
+  h = c->mt;
+
+  if (h) {
+    k = kh_get(mt, mrb, h, mid);
+    if (k != kh_end(h)) {
+      kh_del(mt, mrb, h, k);
+      mrb_funcall(mrb, mod, "method_removed", 1, mrb_symbol_value(mid));
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  mrb_name_error(mrb, mid, "method '%S' not defined in %S",
+                 mrb_sym2str(mrb, mid), mod);
+}
+
+/* 15.2.2.4.41 */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     remove_method(symbol)   -> self
+ *
+ *  Removes the method identified by _symbol_ from the current
+ *  class. For an example, see <code>Module.undef_method</code>.
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_remove_method(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod)
+{
+  mrb_int argc;
+  mrb_value *argv;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "*", &argv, &argc);
+  while (argc--) {
+    remove_method(mrb, mod, mrb_obj_to_sym(mrb, *argv));
+    argv++;
+  }
+  return mod;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_mod_s_constants(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value mod)
+{
+  mrb_raise(mrb, E_NOTIMP_ERROR, "Module.constants not implemented");
+  return mrb_nil_value();       /* not reached */
+}
+
+/* implementation of Module.nesting */
+mrb_value mrb_mod_s_nesting(mrb_state*, mrb_value);
+
+void
+mrb_mruby_metaprog_gem_init(mrb_state* mrb)
+{
+  struct RClass *krn = mrb->kernel_module;
+  struct RClass *mod = mrb->module_class;
+
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "global_variables", mrb_f_global_variables, MRB_ARGS_NONE()); /* 15.3.1.2.4 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "local_variables", mrb_local_variables, MRB_ARGS_NONE()); /* 15.3.1.3.28 */
+
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "singleton_class", mrb_singleton_class, MRB_ARGS_NONE());
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "instance_variable_defined?", mrb_obj_ivar_defined, MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.3.1.3.20 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "instance_variable_get", mrb_obj_ivar_get, MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.3.1.3.21 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "instance_variable_set", mrb_obj_ivar_set, MRB_ARGS_REQ(2)); /* 15.3.1.3.22 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "instance_variables", mrb_obj_instance_variables, MRB_ARGS_NONE()); /* 15.3.1.3.23 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "methods", mrb_obj_methods_m, MRB_ARGS_OPT(1)); /* 15.3.1.3.31 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "private_methods", mrb_obj_private_methods, MRB_ARGS_OPT(1)); /* 15.3.1.3.36 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "protected_methods", mrb_obj_protected_methods, MRB_ARGS_OPT(1)); /* 15.3.1.3.37 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "public_methods", mrb_obj_public_methods, MRB_ARGS_OPT(1)); /* 15.3.1.3.38 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "singleton_methods", mrb_obj_singleton_methods_m, MRB_ARGS_OPT(1)); /* 15.3.1.3.45 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, krn, "define_singleton_method", mod_define_singleton_method, MRB_ARGS_ANY());
+
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "class_variables", mrb_mod_class_variables, MRB_ARGS_NONE()); /* 15.2.2.4.19 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "remove_class_variable", mrb_mod_remove_cvar, MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.2.2.4.39 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "class_variable_defined?", mrb_mod_cvar_defined, MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.2.2.4.16 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "class_variable_get", mrb_mod_cvar_get, MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.2.2.4.17 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "class_variable_set", mrb_mod_cvar_set, MRB_ARGS_REQ(2)); /* 15.2.2.4.18 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "included_modules", mrb_mod_included_modules, MRB_ARGS_NONE()); /* 15.2.2.4.30 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "instance_methods", mrb_mod_instance_methods, MRB_ARGS_ANY()); /* 15.2.2.4.33 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "remove_method", mrb_mod_remove_method, MRB_ARGS_ANY()); /* 15.2.2.4.41 */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "method_removed", mrb_f_nil, MRB_ARGS_REQ(1));
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, mod, "constants", mrb_mod_constants, MRB_ARGS_OPT(1)); /* 15.2.2.4.24 */
+  mrb_define_class_method(mrb, mod, "constants", mrb_mod_s_constants, MRB_ARGS_ANY()); /* 15.2.2.3.1 */
+  mrb_define_class_method(mrb, mod, "nesting", mrb_mod_s_nesting, MRB_ARGS_REQ(0)); /* 15.2.2.3.2 */
+}
+
+void
+mrb_mruby_metaprog_gem_final(mrb_state* mrb)
+{
+}