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| author | Tyge Løvset <[email protected]> | 2020-04-26 23:29:26 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | GitHub <[email protected]> | 2020-04-26 23:29:26 +0200 |
| commit | 1ac77f621a2be6f670032463e9e91fe2bbb973b8 (patch) | |
| tree | 75696de88e090ed16a42ef379e9333a969bb5e82 | |
| parent | d87a352fcc386c9e66793c5b350f74bbb527267c (diff) | |
| download | STC-modified-1ac77f621a2be6f670032463e9e91fe2bbb973b8.tar.gz STC-modified-1ac77f621a2be6f670032463e9e91fe2bbb973b8.zip | |
Update advanced_example.md
| -rw-r--r-- | advanced_example.md | 15 |
1 files changed, 6 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/advanced_example.md b/advanced_example.md index 5b5013b8..7c924a1c 100644 --- a/advanced_example.md +++ b/advanced_example.md @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -This example is based on https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17016175/c-unordered-map-using-a-custom-class-type-as-the-key/17017281#17017281, adapted to use CMap and CString instead of std::unordered_map and std::string.
-
To be able to use CMap (or one of the other unordered associative containers) with a user-defined key-type, you need to define two things:
1. A hash function; this must be a function that calculates the hash value given an object of the key-type.
@@ -31,10 +29,9 @@ void person_destroy(struct Person* p) { cstring_destroy(&p->surname);
}
```
-In order to use it as a CMap key, provide a "view" of your class, that owns no resources (e.g. CStrings):
+In order to use Person as a map key, provide a "view" of your class that owns no resources (e.g. CString):
```
-struct PersonView
-{
+struct PersonView {
const char* name;
const char* surname;
int age;
@@ -52,7 +49,7 @@ int personview_compare(const struct PersonView* x, const struct PersonView* y) { return memcmp(&x->age, &y->age, sizeof(x->age));
}
```
-Here is a simple hash function that combines the three member's hashes:
+And a hash function that combines the three member's hashes:
```
size_t personview_hash(const struct PersonView* pv, size_t ignore) {
// Compute individual hash values for name, surname and age
@@ -65,14 +62,14 @@ size_t personview_hash(const struct PersonView* pv, size_t ignore) { return res;
}
```
-With this in place, we can declare the map Person => int:
+With this in place, we can declare the map Person -> int:
```
declare_CMap(ex, struct Person, int, c_noDestroy,
personview_hash, personview_compare, person_destroy,
struct PersonView, person_getView, person_fromView);
```
-Note we use struct PersonView to put keys in the map, but is stored as struct Person.
+Note we use struct PersonView to put keys in the map, but keys are stored as struct Person with proper dynamically allocated CStrings to store name and surname.
````
int main()
{
@@ -90,6 +87,6 @@ int main() cmap_ex_destroy(&m6);
}
```
-CMap will automatically use personview_hash() as defined above for the hash value calculations, and the personview_compare() for equality checks.
+CMap uses personview_hash() for hash value calculations, and the personview_compare() for equality checks.
The cmap_ex_destroy() function will free CStrings name, surname and the value for each item in the map, in addition to the CMap hash table itself.
|
